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Sustainable Planning and Construction

Team

Digitalisierung im Handwerk ; HolzbauKunst - Mensch und Maschine ziehen an einem Strang

Traditional Knowledge on Modern Milling Robots

Reference

Schwarzmann, W. (2020). Traditional Knowledge on Modern Milling Robots. Paper presented at the Anthropologic – Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age – International Online Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe, Berlin, Germany.

Publication Type

Paper in Conference Proceedings

How new technologies can promote the reintroduction of traditional knowledge in the profession of a carpenter

Das Maiensäss in Graubünden: Bestand, Analyse, Herausforderungen

Contribution to the simulation of human-building interaction using artificial neural networks to predict thermal sensation

Reference

Baumgärtner, L. (2018). Contribution to the simulation of human-building interaction using artificial neural networks to predict thermal sensation. Paper presented at the 12i3m, St. Gallen, Switzerland.

Publication Type

Paper in Conference Proceedings

PhD Pit-Stop: How Does the Process of Industry 4.0 Change the Job of a Carpenter?

Reference

Schwarzmann, W. (2019). PhD Pit-Stop: How Does the Process of Industry 4.0 Change the Job of a Carpenter?. Paper presented at the DRS Learn X Design 2019: Insider Knowledge, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey.

Publication Type

Paper in Conference Proceedings

Circular Building Systems: Segmented Construction Approaches à la Philibert de L'Orme Using the Example of the Caserne Rochambeau

Project Description

The segmented construction method developed by Philibert de L'Orme in the 16th century can be interpreted as an early example of circular building principles. By employing modular, disassemblable construction units, de L'Orme enabled not only efficient material usage but also the reusability of individual components - a concept gaining renewed relevance in today's sustainability discussions. The Caserne Rochambeau serves as a concrete example of the evolution and application of such principles in the 20th century. The timber constructions used here - partly prefabricated and partly assembled on-site - demonstrate how historical strategies for resource conservation and reusability can be integrated into modern engineering practices. This study examines the extent to which de L'Orme's segmented construction logic is reflected in the structural and design aspects of the Caserne Rochambeau, and what potential this holds for contemporary circular building approaches. Furthermore, the research investigates existing 'à petit bois' roof structures, drawing comparative conclusions about the development of timber construction methods.

Urbanization in Comparison: Housing, Mobility, and Everyday Life in the Alpenrheintal and the GCR

Project Description

Urban infrastructure, from housing to energy and water provision and transport systems, underpins livelihoods in contemporary cities and regions. These relationships can encompass enormous territories, extending urbanization into new dimensions and altering the material, political, and social dimensions of space. This project brings together global dimensions of this research into extended urbanization with ongoing empirical research into urbanization processes in the Alpenrheintal (Alpine Rhein Valley) of Central Europe and the Gauteng City-Region of South Africa. It draws on this previous research conducted at the University of Liechtenstein in concert with methods from the social sciences to examine the way urbanization
“stretches” between established urban centralities and geographical peripheries, attempting to determine the form and impact of ongoing urban transformations in two case study areas. Within this, we
will specifically work with comparative methods from urban and political science to focus on the production of housing, transport systems, and people experience of everyday life in selected areas within the cases. Juxtaposing these regions also contributes to cuttingedge theory in urban studies, and brings together
scholars from many regions around the world to reflect upon the problems of contemporary urbanization. The project results in a co-authored edited volume book publication, along with popular media
dissemination tactics for a broad audience, to bring the local concerns of Liechtenstein and Switzerland into conversation with global dialogues.

Relevance to Liechtenstein

We expect that our comparative and multi-scalar approach will provide important insights into the range of impacts of urbanisation on Liechtenstein. We also expect to learn how urban development policies affect people's everyday lives, for example, spatial patterns of commuting and work-housing relationships. We believe that this will have not only theoretical but also very practical implications, which we will try to formulate in the form of policy recommendations for Liechtenstein as part of the highly urbanised Alpine Rhine Valley.
The project also directly touches on the thematic focus areas of the University of Liechtenstein, in particular sustainability, responsibility and society. In particular, mobility will be analysed as a central aspect of sustainability. The transformation of the built environment and housing practices is linked to the university's focus on sustainability. Responsibility for this environment and these practices is also of great importance, as is the social relevance of our findings for individuals and for governance strategies in the context of urban development.

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Scientific, Economic and Societal Impact

The project is innovative because it aims to make a comparison between two highly urbanised areas that are not often brought into conversation with each other in order to evaluate theories and concepts through empirical research in each of the two areas. In this way, we aim to understand the broader interface between urban development and society: What forces are at work on the periphery, where are there moments of transformation or change, and what implications could this potentially have for urbanisation at different scales, from neighbourhoods to regions.

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Keywords

Mobility Spatial Development

Project Participants

Revitalising isolated communities: a holistic approach to sustainable transformation

Project Description

The proposed research seeks to examine the role of architecture in promoting sustainable development and enhancing the quality of life in underdeveloped villages, with the case study within the biosphere reserve of the Danube Delta in Romania. The objective is for them to transcend a merely academic endeavor and to be implemented as all-encompassing principles, as a holistic future conviction.
The study will investigate based on the topic of the five needs (namely resource and energy, space and mobility, food and health, demographics and integration, and values and ethics) the challenges experienced by local communities and examine innovative sustainable design strategies that balance conservation and development objectives to address these challenges. Simultaneously, it is crucial to preserve the traditions and customs of such communities, to learn from them, and to attempt to reconnect the contemporary human with nature.

Project Participants

Alina Gabriela Frick-Dinu MSc Arch
- PhD-Student
PhD-Student
Employee
Prof. Dipl.-Arch. ETH/SIA Dietrich Schwarz
- Supervisor
Professor - Sustainable Design Academic Director BSc AR - Liechtenstein School of Architecture
Supervisor
icon
Assoc. Prof. Marius Voica
- Co-Supervisor
Co-Supervisor
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